Tennis Rules Explained in English: A Beginner's Guide to the Game
Tennis is a fantastic sport enjoyed worldwide. Whether you're a new player, a fan, or someone looking to understand the game better, knowing the basic rules is essential. This guide provides a clear and simple tennis rules简介 in English, covering everything you need to get started.
1. The Tennis Court and Equipment A standard tennis court is 78 feet long and 27 feet wide for singles matches. The court is divided by a net. Players use a strung racket to hit a felt-covered rubber ball over the net into the opponent's side. The main lines include the baselines, sidelines, service boxes, and the center service line.
2. The Basic Objective The primary goal in tennis is simple: hit the ball over the net and into the opponent's court so they cannot return it successfully. A player wins a point when the opponent fails to return the ball within the boundaries, hits the ball into the net, or hits it outside the court lines.
3. Understanding the Tennis Scoring System The tennis scoring system is unique:
- Points: Love (0), 15, 30, 40, Game.
- Deuce: When both players reach 40-40. A player must then win two consecutive points to win the game: the first point is "Advantage," and the next point wins the "Game."
- Games & Sets: A player must win at least 4 points to win a game. Winning 6 games typically wins a set, but you must lead by at least 2 games (e.g., 6-4). If a set reaches 6-6, a tie-break game is usually played.
- Match: Matches are often best of 3 sets or best of 5 sets for major tournaments.
4. Starting the Game: The Serve Each point begins with a serve. The server must stand behind the baseline and hit the ball into the diagonally opposite service box. Players get two attempts for a successful serve. A "fault" occurs if the serve misses the box. Two faults result in a "double fault," and the point is lost.
5. Basic Rules During Play
- The ball can only bounce once on your side before you must return it.
- Players lose the point if they touch the net, hit the ball before it crosses the net, or if the ball touches their body.
- A ball landing on any part of the line is considered "in."
6. Conclusion Mastering these fundamental tennis rules is the first step to enjoying this exciting sport. With this clear English简介 of tennis rules, you are now ready to watch a match with better understanding or step onto the court with confidence. Remember, practice is key to improving your skills and truly enjoying the game of tennis!